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Did Yew Know...?
15 January 2015

Did Yew Know...?

Did you know that a biochemically-modified ingredient that occurs naturally in the bark of yew trees could be effective against bile duct cancer? The chemotherapy medication nab-paclitaxel has already been approved for the treatment of breast and pancreatic cancer. It contains paclitaxel, which is made by the yew (pictured), and interferes with the normal breakdown of microtubules during cell division. Microtubules are essential in maintaining the structure of the cell. In the case of bile duct cancer, the hope is that nab-paclitaxel will stabilise the disease and ideally turn the condition into a chronic one, rather than acute, as left untreated this cancer can grow very quickly.

Written by Nick Kennedy

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BPoD stands for Biomedical Picture of the Day. Managed by the MRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences until Jul 2023, it is now run independently by a dedicated team of scientists and writers. The website aims to engage everyone, young and old, in the wonders of biology, and its influence on medicine. The ever-growing archive of more than 4000 research images documents over a decade of progress. Explore the collection and see what you discover. Images are kindly provided for inclusion on this website through the generosity of scientists across the globe.

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BPoD is also available in Catalan at www.bpod.cat with translations by the University of Valencia.